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Common causes of HVAC system breakdowns and how to prevent them

Your HVAC system is a vital component of your home’s comfort and indoor air quality. However, like any other mechanical system, it can experience breakdowns and malfunctions, leading to discomfort and costly repairs. In this article, we’ll discuss some of the most common causes of HVAC system breakdowns and how to prevent them.

Dirty Air Filters

One of the most common causes of HVAC system breakdowns is dirty air filters. Over time, air filters can become clogged with dust, dirt, and debris, reducing airflow and causing strain on the system. This can lead to reduced efficiency, increased energy consumption, and even system failure. To prevent this, it’s important to change your air filters regularly, typically every one to three months, depending on your usage and the type of filter.

Lack of Maintenance

Another common cause of HVAC system breakdowns is a lack of maintenance. Your HVAC system requires regular maintenance to keep it running smoothly and efficiently. This includes cleaning the coils, checking refrigerant levels, lubricating moving parts, and inspecting electrical connections. Failure to perform regular maintenance can lead to breakdowns, reduced efficiency, and even system failure. To prevent this, schedule annual maintenance with a professional HVAC technician.

Electrical Issues

Electrical issues are another common cause of HVAC system breakdowns. Electrical components such as thermostats, capacitors, and relays can wear out over time, leading to malfunctions and system failure. Additionally, power surges and lightning strikes can cause electrical damage to your HVAC system. To prevent electrical issues, have your HVAC system inspected regularly by a professional technician, and install surge protectors to protect against power surges and lightning strikes.

Refrigerant Leaks

Refrigerant leaks are another common cause of HVAC system breakdowns. Refrigerant is a vital component of your HVAC system, responsible for cooling and dehumidifying your home. However, leaks can occur due to corrosion, wear and tear, or poor installation. If your HVAC system is low on refrigerant, it can lead to reduced efficiency, increased energy consumption, and even system failure. To prevent refrigerant leaks, have your HVAC system inspected regularly by a professional technician, and schedule prompt repairs if you suspect a leak.

Improper Installation

Finally, improper installation is a common cause of HVAC system breakdowns. Your HVAC system requires proper installation to ensure efficient and reliable operation. Poor installation can lead to inadequate airflow, leaky ducts, and electrical issues, causing strain on the system and reducing efficiency. To prevent this, hire a professional HVAC technician with the necessary expertise and experience to install your HVAC system correctly.

In conclusion, HVAC system breakdowns can be costly and disruptive, but they are often preventable with proper maintenance and care. By changing your air filters regularly, scheduling annual maintenance, protecting against power surges, repairing refrigerant leaks, and ensuring proper installation, you can keep your HVAC system running smoothly and efficiently for years to come. If you need help with HVAC system maintenance or repairs, contact the professionals at Advanced Home Comfort Inc. for reliable and efficient service.

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